Spiritual Problem and Sufism of HAMKA (HAMKA

Abstract

Economic and worldly orientation which is only the goal of today's life, makes some people have a low spirituality. One consequence is that the aridity of the soul, the sadness of the heart, and the unhappiness of life are mushrooming everywhere. Evidenced by the presentation of TV news about corruption, murder, child theft, domestic violence, and so on every day. As we know, humans are two-dimensional beings (physical and spiritual). So, in living life, human beings are inseparable from functioning physically and spiritually and to get to the perfect happiness of life, humans must provide balanced physical and mental nutrition. The urgency of the present spiritual value of self is a fortress for the fulfillment of fulfilling their physical needs. Because a lot of people are wallowing in wealth but their lives don't feel calm, and so on. The way out of these problems is the method of Sufism. Because in the study of Sufism with regard to spiritual (mental). Sufism is likened to tariqah (path) to get to the island of happiness, that is by way of getting to know God better. The results of this study are that HAMKA says Sufism in Al-Azhar's Tafsir is modern Sufism. According to him true happiness is a cover of all aspects of life, property, physical, scientific and others. All of these are interrelated and cannot be separated. According to the peak HAMKA of everything it is close to God. The phrase "close to Allah SWT" has a difference with "united with Allah SWT", as adopted by Sufism adherents falsify.